This week’s
lecture and reading focused a lot on politics and its relation to art. In the PowerPoint from this week titled
“Culture Wars,” we learned that art and politics are connected through the flow
of money. It is apparent that artists
may have different ways of being funded for their artwork. For example, “Los Hilos de la Vilda,” which
we examined a few weeks ago, is funded through Head Start and Urban Bush Women,
which we also learned about recently, is funded from private, corporate and
government sponsors including the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA). Art and politics are also connected because
artists often reflect on politics and can sometimes critique our society.
The subject
of politics and art and the series of debates over them are now referred to as
“Culture Wars.” Right wing politicians
believe that public money should not be used to fund and support art that is
considered to be offensive, pornographic, or against their religion. On the other hand, artists argue that this is
considered censorship. In my opinion,
art is supposed to be expressive of a person’s opinions, ideas, and beliefs,
but at some point it does need to be regulated.
I don’t think it has to be denied grants for funds like John Frohnmayer
did to artists such as Holly Hughes, Karen Finley, Tim Miller, and John Fleck
in 1990. I am a little torn between
which side I completely agree with but I do feel that anyone should have the
freedom to express themselves and their thoughts, while at the same time, I do
understand if certain art is extremely offensive towards a group of people, why
it should be regulated in some way.
This week’s
reading by Neil C. Patten discusses the same topic that was focused on in the
lecture, which is politics and art. In
the beginning of the text, Patten compares and contrasts both politics and art. I find it intriguing when he says, “If there
is a difference then, this is it: all art is political, but not all political
expression is artistic.” It is an
interesting quote because I would think that this would be the opposite. The reading also discusses the subject of
censorship and its relation to the First Amendment freedom of speech
rights. When first learning about this
subject, I thought of the First Amendment and what it stands for. In addition, I thought of other ways of self-expression,
such as music and dancing. I feel as
though a lot of people who partake in both music and dancing are able to get
away with much more, rather than “offensive” artwork, shown in paintings and
drawings. I wonder if censorship with
art and politics will change in the future.
In my opinion, I feel as though they will change depending on how our
society changes from here on. Lastly, I
think that more people will be less conservative, but at the same time the
artwork can also change with the time period and be less about religion and
other things that are considered to be offensive.
I agree with Lexi's argument about politics and art. People do have the choice to express themselves using their own opinions, beliefs and ideas. "Culture Wars" is a very difficult thing to solve. People are always going to be stubborn and only see what they want to see. The artists that have taken risks and have made things that are not considered in the norm should not be punished for the strict views of politicians. At the same time I understand Lexi's argument that it can be offensive to a lot of people and there should be a line where certain things should be left out of the art. There are two very different sides to this war and hopefully in the future it will change where the government is not involved and regulating artists in the future.
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